Deer Management Techniques in Summer

First, scientific rearing of doe. In scientific breeding, first, it is necessary to provide enough water and enough water to allow the doe to eat well, to do a good job in the health of the deer, to strengthen the domestication and exercise of the deer, and to prevent over-fertility or fear of crowding and colliding to cause miscarriage. The second is that the nutritional level is relatively high. In this period, the amount of concentrates of female deer should reach 1 to 1.25 kg per day, which is the highest in the whole year. The protein content of the cakes accounts for 30% to 35% and calcium phosphate is 10 to 15 grams. 10 grams of salt. In principle, roughage should be of good quality, sufficient quantity, and diversification. At night, coarse feed must be fed more.

Second, doe calving to do "four see." One needs to see the symptoms of the deer giving birth, such as reducing food, not eating, and disturbing movements. Second, we must see dew blister or "break water", which is an important basis for determining whether or not to give birth. For the doe dystocia, to achieve three mornings: early detection, early diagnosis, early delivery. Third, we must see the deer's birth, because some of the first-born or deer doe have abnormal behaviors of licking, hitting, biting, and abandoning the deer after giving birth. They see abnormal behaviors to facilitate timely prevention and control. Fourth, they need to see the deer eat the colostrum. Under normal circumstances, deer can eat 0.5 to 1 hour after birth, the first milk will be eaten on the young deer calf nourishes deer on behalf of the deer or artificial breast-feeding, individual deer 12 hours or even 24 hours after the survival of the survival of colostrum The rate is very low.

Third, do a good job of artificial breastfeeding Aberdeen deer. Artificial lactation deer must be fed colostrum, preferably 3 days. Breastfeeding to do: 1 regular, 30 days of age 4 times a day, 31 to 60 days of age 3 times a day, 61 to 75 days of age 2 to 4 times; 2 quantitative, deer feeding on the first day of 800 to 1000 ml, after every day plus 10 ~ 20 ml, after 60 days of age due to feed intake, can be reduced by 5 ~ 10 ml per day, of course, should be considered depending on the size of the deer weight and appetite conditions increase or decrease; 3 qualitative, to use fresh cows of disease-free cows (sheep Milk can also be boiled and disinfected; 4 constant temperature, 37 ~ 38 °C best. Daily retort sterilization of feeding utensils, do a good job in environmental hygiene. Use "pants's trousers" or isolation methods to prevent urine in the deer.

Fourth, build a deer protection column. The Aberdeen Deer Fence is an important measure to ensure the safety of the deer, and it is wrong for some deer fields not to pay attention. One of the protection fences should be built in the height of the sheds; the other should be grass lining, and the grass lining should be changed frequently and often exposed to the sun.

Fifth, do a good supplement deer feeding. Supplementary feeding can not only exercise the deer's feeding ability, but also exercise the gastrointestinal function of the deer, so as to prepare for feeding after weaning. Supplementary feeding starts from 2 weeks after birth and is carried out in the protection column. At first, the deer does not eat or eat less. After a few days, they will gradually become accustomed to the increase in feed intake. They should be fed less frequently and fed 4 to 5 times a day. After 1 hour, the leftovers should be taken away and the sunshine must be washed. Ensure drinking water. Normally, the main reason for de-lactation of lactation deer is that it is not caused by feeding or supplementation, and it is rare for deer feeding after supplementation.

Six, Aberdeen deer milk in batches. Most of the current use of a soaked milk. The benefits of batching weaning are mainly to save deer fines expenses.

Seventh, do a good job deer domestication. Domestication can improve the deer's anti-stress ability and adaptability to the environment, so that the vulnerable and sparse deer become gentle and close to the people, so as to facilitate safe production. The specific method of domestication is "constant contact." Therefore, the staff should often go deep into the deer's quarters to contact the deer; especially when the deer is exposed, the frequent contact with the deer can reduce the stress caused by the weaning, which is beneficial to growth.

Eight, daily work points. 1 It is necessary to do a good job of sanitation and epidemic prevention, and the pens should be regularly sterilized; 2 properly keep the feed; pay attention to ventilation, drying, and prevent mildew; 3 do a good job of cooling the sun.

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