What are the conditions for feeding deer?

The deer body is a treasure. The velvet antler has high medicinal value and nourishing function. It is the king of Chinese medicine and the top grade in supplements. The deer kidney is more aphrodisiac tonic function, and it is considered by the domestic and foreign medical circles as a strong yang replenishment and improvement. Function of the special drugs; deer tail, deer muscle has the function of healing madhorn and other diseases; deer fetus has the function of treatment of kidney deficiency and women's disease; deer blood, deer placenta has a higher medicinal value; deerskin is the production of high-grade luxury leather clothing The best raw materials; deer, deer, and venison are high-end dishes on the luxury table. What are the conditions for breeding deer?

Site

The deer field site should be a sandy or stony earth field with a relatively dry, southward or southeast direction and a slope of 5 degrees. The mountainous areas must be selected where they are not threatened by mountains and rivers, sheltered from wind, and have good wind direction and drainage.

Feed conditions

This is the main condition of the selection. It is best to choose places where there is flourishing pasture, good environmental protection, less pollution, and low noise throughout the year. The fully-stocked deer need an average of 350-400 kg of concentrate each year, and 1750-2000 kg of roughage (red deer needs 2x-3x of spotted deer).

Sika deer is a ruminant and has a lower food intake than cattle and sheep. It is more resistant to roughage. Straw, by-products, green branches, and grasses of all crops are good feed for deer.

Since the physiological characteristics of sika deer are wild habits, the feed conversion rate is very high. Therefore, the mountain, semi-mountain, and forage grass areas that can be satisfied by green feed generally can not feed concentrated feed for a long time. The frigid zone saves 30%-40%.

Water conditions

Before the construction of the deer site, necessary investigation and investigation of groundwater level, natural water sources, water quantity, and water quality shall be carried out. The water quality shall also be physically and biologically examined, and the inorganic salt content of the water shall be taken into account.

For inorganic salt content in well water or spring water, it should be based on the requirement that the dry season can meet the growth and domestic water needs. Avoid using natural water sources such as rivers or contaminated water sources near the site.

social environment

The site of the deer farm should not be selected near the industrial and mining areas and public facilities, and should not be built on the site where livestock and poultry were contaminated or on the site of the former livestock farm. The deer farm is best built in the downwind direction of the local residential area, and it is 3,000 meters downwind to avoid disturbing the deer or contagious diseases caused by various complicated environments.

Feeding principle

Green roughage is mainly used, supplemented by concentrated feeds, and compound feeds are mainly local green, juicy, and roughage feeds.

Try to use various feed resources with low local price, large quantities, wide sources, and stable supply.

Regular quantitative feeding

Each time the amount of feed should be appropriate, if the amount of feed is insufficient, soon after feeding, the hungry deer, not only can not rest quiet, but also affect the deer's digestive function. If you feed too much at a time, it will not only cause feed wastage, but also affect the appetite at the next feeding.

Due to different feeding conditions in different parts of the country, different sika deer strains are produced and the amount of velvet production and velvet quality are different. Therefore, it is very complicated to accurately estimate how much a deer can earn each year. It must be estimated based on actual conditions.

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