Pesticide generalized definition is used to prevent, eliminate or control hazards of agriculture, forestry disease, insect, grass and other harmful organisms and purposefully regulate, control, influence plant and harmful biological metabolism, growth, development, reproduction process of chemical synthesis or other natural products derived from biological, and application of biotechnology to produce a substance or a mixture of several substances and their preparations.In the narrow sense refers to the agricultural production, to protect and promote the growth of plants and crops, the use of insecticidal, sterilization, destroy harmful animals (or weeds) to a category of drugs.Especially used in pest control and regulating plant growth in agriculture, weeding, etc.
Pesticide Pesticides Rat Bait,Organic Pesticide,Mix Pesticide,Chemical Pesticides Ningxia Bornstein Import & Export Co., Ltd , https://www.bornstein-agriculture.com
First, the medicinal value of hedgehog skin known as fragrant, immortal clothing, is an important traditional Chinese medicine, with gas analgesia, cooling blood to stop bleeding, detoxification, swelling and pain relief, attending nausea and vomiting, abdominal cramps, intestinal Wind blows leaks. Robinia pseudoacacia is a high-quality, high-quality food that can be eaten to make up the stomach and increase appetite. Hedgehog's fat can treat severely laxed blood, rubbing it to cure bald sores, and killing skin parasites. Hedgehog's brain, heart, liver, gallbladder and kidney whip soaked in wine can refresh the eye, eliminate fatigue, and strengthen the body's bones.
Second, the construction of the farms The hedgehog is very adaptable and does not require strict environmental requirements. However, the hedgehog has the habit of being calm and afraid of light and nocturnal nights. The venue should be built in a quiet place. A courtyard must be built when the site is built. The height of the wall is about 0.8-1.0 meters. The inner chamber is divided into two parts: the inner nest and the inner nest. The inner nest is a nest, and hay, pine leaves or straw are laid. The outer nest room is an activity place, building mounds or rockery, planting flowers, grasses, shrubs, etc. in order to shade in summer and keep warm in winter so as to make it as close as possible to the wild environment for its feeding, mate searching and inhabitation. Generally 10 square meters of premises can raise 30 to 50.
Third, feeding and breeding Locust hedgehog is a nocturnal animal. It is sufficient to feed and feed water at one time before and after the evening. The feed can be artificially mixed evenly and cooked. Formula: corn flour 30%, wheat bran 20%, fine rice bran 10%, fish meal 5%, vegetable 30%, bone meal 2%, iodized salt 1%, oxytetracycline powder 1%, amino acid 1% and trace element amount. The standard of locust locust diet is: 50 g/day for a body weight of 50 to 150 g, 75 g/day for a body weight of 150 to 300 g, and 150 g/day for a 300 to 600 g body weight. Hedgehog eats large amounts in summer, grows fast, sleeps in winter, and eats very little.
For example, if the hedgehogs just captured in the wild are domesticated and domesticated, the animal feed should account for 80% of the diet, and it should be gradually reduced as appropriate, and the proportion of plant-based feed should be increased. The feed must be fresh and clean. The fruits and vegetables must be washed and fed. If you buy vegetables from the market, you must first soak in the pool for 1 hour to prevent Pesticide poisoning. At the same time, feed should be diversified, and a single feed can cause biting and refusal to feed between hedgehogs.
Domestic hedgehogs should have a male-female pair, usually estrus mating in April-May, with an annual output of 1 to 2 children, and 2 to 4 year-old locusts have reproductive ability. Female locusts are irritated during estrus, and there are secretions in the genitals. Pregnancy lasts for about 60 days. There are 4 to 6 litters per litter, and up to 8 are produced. After 35 days of fertilization, Hedgehog had gained weight. After 45 days, it was slow to move and the perineum was slightly edematous. The newly born Aberdeen had soft thorns and no hair. About 20 hours later, the soft thorns were erected and a squeak was heard. Newborn thorns weigh 13 to 15 grams. After 3 days of birth, the soft thorns hardened and gradually increased. They were 10 days old and blinked. They grew teeth at 20 days of age and were able to walk. They were able to eat about 30 days of age, and they were breastfeeding 40 to 50 times. day. The 3-month-old hedgehog averages an average body weight of 320-350 grams, and has an average monthly weight gain of about 100 grams. Between the lactation period and the 100-day period after breast-feeding, it is the fastest growing phase of the hedgehog, and it must be carefully managed to ensure and enhance The quality and width of the skin.
Fourth, the disease prevention and treatment check Hedgehog is robust, a look at the thorns of the gloss, two to see if the body is full, three to see the tightness of the thorns. Hedgehog common diseases are gastroenteritis, skin lice, and tsutsugamushi disease. Hedgehog suffering from gastroenteritis, dull thorns, walking weakness, diarrhea, antifeedant, can reduce the amount of feed, feeding oxytetracycline, each time a piece of crushed into the feed, feeding 3 times a day; Injectable gentamycin, intramuscular injection of 25,000 units per hip. Hemorrhoids with skin irritation, peeling off white crumbs, and rubbing ointment on the outside; can also use vinegar impregnated with tobacco after 24 hours to add trichlorfon (crushed incorporation) rubbed the affected area. Hedgehog with tsutsugamushi disease suffers from loss of appetite and drowsiness. They can feed the net locusts, feed them twice a day, one tablet at a time, and feed them for two days. For hedgehogs without tsutsugamushi disease, pests should be repelled twice a year to ensure healthy growth of locust locust and increase fertility.
According to the sources of raw materials can be divided into organic chemicals, inorganic chemicals, pesticides, microbial pesticide plant.In addition, there are insects.According to the processing formulations can be divided into powder, wettable powder, soluble powder, cream, butter, concentrated emulsion, cream, paste, gel agent, smoke agent, fumigants, smoke agent, agent, granulation and particles, etc.Most is liquid or solid, is a gas.
Hedgehog farming methods and techniques
Hedgehog is a small medicinal animal with high economic value. With the decrease of wild resources and the increase of domestic and foreign market demand, hedgehog culture has shown a trend of development.